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University Preparation Charter School
Problem solving is a fundamental goal of any strong mathematics program. Our school is committed to making each of our students a problem solver. It is never too early or too late to develop the real life learning skills of problem solving. Therefore, our school is embarking on a Problem of the Month program to help achieve this important goal.
This week, every student in grades K-8 will be presented with a non-routine problem for them to attack and solve. Please ask your child to share it with you. The problem will have several levels so that all students at our school will be able to work on a part of the problem appropriate to their learning development. All students should start with level A and work through the different tasks. It is understood that some students will not get too far into the problem. The process of attacking and struggling on a non-routine problem is important to learn. When your child has reached the maximum level of his/her understanding, please celebrate their progress.
Trials, errors, and retries are key attributes of good problem solvers. We ask you to encourage your students to persevere. Many students might want to initially give up. The best support for your student is encouragement through good questions. Some good questions are:
What have you tried?
Why do you think it doesn’t work?
Have you tried to make the problem simpler?
What do you need to know to be able to solve the problem?
There are many other good questions; however, leading or guiding questions are not helpful.
The process of finding and understanding a solution outweighs the benefit of having a correct answer. Doing the problem for the student actually hurts the problem-solving process. Many students will receive the hidden message that they can’t solve problems by themselves, and will learn to stop and wait for someone else to answer. You will play an important role in supporting your child’s work on these problems. Once students have reached their level of understanding, they are asked to complete a write-up of their findings. Students should communicate how they went about solving the problem as well as the solution they found. This write-up helps students understand how they think and approach new problems. We look forward to a partnership with you around problem solving. Thank you for supporting your child.
Our Beliefs About Math Instruction
2019-20
We believe:
- all students can learn math to the highest level.
- teachers don’t have to pre-teach math.
- math conversations are important.
- teachers should facilitate discussions by asking open-ended, non-leading questions.
- students should be able to support their answers.
- tasks should be low floor/high ceiling as much as possible
- labs, cycles, and teacher collaboration are important to teacher development.
- errors are valuable.
- assessments are a learning experience.
- student engagement is increased through the use of student choice, relevance, real-world application, and exploration.
- early intervention is critical
- scaffolding should be provided “just in time” not “just in case.”
- teacher practice is always growing and is guided by collaboration, growth mindset, and evidence-based practices.
- any homework assigned by grade level teams should be aligned with our beliefs about mathematics.